Digging Dog Nursery perennials

Perennials at Digging Dog
Rheum to Succisella

Including Rudbeckia, Salvia, & Schizostylis

Rheum

Rhubarb

Rheum palmatum v. tanguticum ‘Rote Auslese’ full sun  partial shade Rheum palmatum v. tanguticum Rote Auslese
Ornamental Rhubarb

Rote Auslese means “Red Selection”.

One of the most pleasing of the tall ornamental rhubarbs, this prehistoric-looking specimen has colossal, divided leaves, reddish bronze at first, becoming dark green with purple undersides, and eventually quite red in the fall. Airy maroon panicles are produced atop the towering flower stems.

For a bold vignette, stage with other dynamic performers such as Veronicastrum ‘Erica’, and Hemerocallis middendorffii. Rheums require deep, rich soil and appreciate mulching in the summer to keep their roots cool, as they detest extreme heat.

Blooms June–July.

Size: 6-1/2' high x 5' wide; hardy to zone 5.

AVAILABLE JUNE 2008


Rheum palmatum v. tanguticum Rote Auslese (P-0715)
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Rodgersia

Rodgersia aesculifolia full sun  partial shade
Fingerleaf Rodgersia

Rodgersias are fine architectural specimens characterized by brownish black, fleshy rhizomes and large textured leaves spreading to a foot across, so be sure to provide these plants with plenty of space.

Similar to the palmate leaves of Horse Chestnut, the crinkled foliage of this species is tinted bronze and heavily veined. The 7 leaflets radiate from the center and shaggy brown hair covers the loosely branched stalks, which hold pyramidal flowers, ranging in color from porcelain white to muted pink.

Blooms June–mid-August.

Size: 3' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 5.


Rodgersia aesculifolia (P-0311)
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Roscoea

Thrusting upward from fleshy roots late in the spring, Roscoea’s green stems are sheathed by alternate glossy foliage, while its large lobed flowers possess an otherwordly appeal. An exotic-looking genus that counts Ginger among its kin, these Tibetan and Nepalese natives appreciate a deep planting and a thick layer of mulch for winter protection.

Roscoea auriculata full sun  partial shade Roscoea auriculata
Roscoea auriculata

Its grass green leaves are long and lance-shaped. Held on short terminal spikes, the brilliant purple flowers resemble orchids, and display white to pale violet markings on each petal. To create intrigue, plant on the edge of the woodland garden with Heuchera, Tiarellas, and Tricyrtis.

Blooms July–September.

Size: 16" high x 16" wide; hardy to zone 6.


Roscoea auriculata (P-1156)
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Roscoea cautleyoides full sun  partial shade

Once described by British garden author, William Robinson as possessing “...a beauty quite apart”, this rare Chinese woodland perennial lives up to its reputation as its large, openly hooded ghostlike blooms hover just above tall, lush-looking narrow leaves. Bathed in pale moonlit yellows, the exquisitely strange, yet elegant flowers impart a cool luminosity to a drift of Disporum ‘Night Heron’.

Blooms June–July.

Size: 18" high x 12" wide; hardy to zone 6.


Roscoea cautleyoides (p-1321)
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Rudbeckia

Black-Eyed Susan

Named by Linnaeus in honor of his teacher Olaf Rudbeck, this North American genus includes 25 to 30 species, many of them famous summer, especially late season, bloomers. These selections are easy to grow, make fine cut flowers, and will brighten any border or naturalized meadow. Offering interest also in the late fall and winter, they combine well with Aster, Eupatorium, and grasses.

Rudbeckia fulgida ‘Swiss Gold’ full sun
Black-Eyed Susan

You probably know ‘Swiss Gold’ as Black-Eyed Susan, those robust, bright orange-yellow American daisies with the dark centers. As charming in seed as it is in flower, its abundant chocolate-brown seed heads last until Thanksgiving. Strong stems bear flowers almost 3 ft. high without staking; foliage is dark green and hirsute.

Set a meadow ablaze with a large drift. Effective with Eupatorium ‘Gateway’, Aster ‘Coombe Fishacre’ and Deschampsia ‘Goldgehänge’ for texture.

Blooms August–October.

Size: 2-1/2' high & spreading; hardy to zone 4.


Rudbeckia fulgida Swiss Gold (P-1399)
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Rudbeckia fulgida speciosa (Newmanii) full sun
Compact Black-Eyed Susan

Somewhat wilder looking than most of the well-known cultivars, this species holds bright orange-yellow flowers with densely clustered petals on strong, wiry stems. In our garden, its open habit is backed by Persicaria ‘Summer Dance’.

Blooms late July–September.

Size: 2' high x 2' wide; hardy to zone 4.


Rudbeckia fulgida speciosa (Newmanii) (P-0552)
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Rudbeckia occidentalis ‘Green Wizard’ full sun Rudbeckia occidentalis Green Wizard

If you appreciate the curious, the unusual, the truly unique, then allow this novelty to work some magic in your garden. From a leafy green basal clump appear 3 to 5 in. wide flowers on sturdy stalks, each featuring a huge central chocolate brown boss encompassed by approximately ten large and stiff well-spaced bright green sepals.

Unparalleled as a cut flower fresh or dried, florists, gardeners and birds seek out these extraordinary blooms that first form an intriguing golden ring of pollen around their striking cones. Quick to establish and undemanding, this attention grabber guarantees a flashy display of neon color when paired with Kniphofia linearifolia and Salvia ‘Limelight’.

Blooms July–September.

Size: 3'–5' high x 2-1/2' wide; hardy to zone 4.


Rudbeckia occidentalis Green Wizard (P-1294)
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Rudbeckia paniculata full sun

Languid petals in lemon yellow shades lazily encircle prominent beehivelike, chartreuse cones during the idle days of summer. With rough surfaces and fuzzy undersides, the broad and deeply clefted green leaves attire sturdy clumping stems in an airy, opposite fashion. This Rudbeckia makes a sunny neighbor for Aster asperulus above our stone wall.

Blooms July–August.

Size: 3'–4' high x 2' wide; hardy to zone 4.


Rudbeckia paniculata (P-1295)
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Rudbeckia subtomentosa full sun
Sweet Coneflower

A Midwestern prairie girl that delivers outstanding flower power along with unwavering fortitude, this taller Black-Eyed Susan cousin is named for her anise-scented daisies. Radiant yellow petals surround purple-brown domed centers creating a buoyant sea of color all summer long. Perfectly branched for bouquets, the sturdy, straight-backed stems host toothed, deep green lush-looking leaves sporting downy undersides.

Blooms August–September.

Size: 4' high x 2' wide; hardy to zone 3.


Rudbeckia subtomentosa (P-1398)
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Rudbeckia triloba full sun
Three-Lobed Coneflower

A summertime show stopper, this floriferous Rudbeckia is a denizen of the Great Plains. At its base, the larger leaves are trilobed, forming a handsome bushy mass that gives way to more narrow upper leaves and openly branched, flowering stems.

Completely covered in glorious golden yellow petals circling jet black centers that fade to brown, Rudbeckia triloba is a vivacious addition to the border with companions such as Aconitum ‘Arendsii’ and Pennisetum ‘Moudry’. Not as long-lived as other Rudbeckias, Three-Lobed Coneflower eventually wears itself out, but easily reseeds.

Blooms August–October.

Size: 5'–6' high x 3'–4' wide; hardy to zone 5.


Rudbeckia triloba (P-1147)
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Salvia

Sage

Thought in ancient times to perpetuate good health, an Arab proverb asks, “How shall a man die with sage in his garden?” Our Salvias are diverse perennials, shrubs or subshrubs. Many of them hail from the Mediterranean, Mexico and South America.

Drought tolerant, reliable once established, and generally pest and disease free, they combine an array of flowers and aromatic foliage in many different sizes, shapes, and hues..

Further reading about Salvia:

Salvia ‘Bee’s Bliss’ full sun

A bee’s bliss, a gardener’s good friend, and very welcome indeed is this Salvia’s ability to grow in difficult, dry conditions. An excellent ground cover, ‘Bee’s Bliss’ bears abundant clusters of lavender-colored blossoms, which embellish its bright, dense mat of slender-leafed, aromatic, gray-green foliage. It willingly spills over a wall, softening hard edges, and maintains a tidy look without much care.

Blooms June–August.

Size: 12" high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 9.

AVAILABLE JUNE 2008


Salvia Bee’s Bliss (P-0802)
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Salvia ‘El Cielo Blue’ full sun  partial shade
Blue Sky Sage

Selected by Yucca Do Nursery, the interesting foliage of this upright Mexican native makes it one of our favorite Sages. Broad, tapered leaves have an unusual bluish hue on top, while undersides turn purple as they mature. Contrast this with the vivid green of the new growth, and you’re in for quite a foliar show. Well loved by hummingbirds, the small, iridescent, deep purple flowers display a splash of white in their throats.

Blooms late August–October.

Size: 4' high x 2' wide; hardy to zone 8.


Salvia El Cielo Blue (P-0866)
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Salvia ‘Purple Majesty’ full sun  partial shade

A mainstay at the back of the border, this regal Salvia is a cross between Salvia guaranitica and Salvia gesneraeflora. Rising above the textured mint-green leaves, spikes of vibrant violet-blue blooms add glorious color all summer until frost, and are adored by hummingbirds everywhere. With its upright stance and cool shades, ‘Purple Majesty’ complements the warmer hues of Helianthus angustifolius (Pale Form) for a splendid autumn union.

Blooms June–early November.

Size: 5'–6' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 7.


Salvia Purple Majesty (P-0967)
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Salvia ‘Silke’s Dream’ full sun

Discovered by Art Petty of Austin, Texas, this dream Salvia cross inherits the best qualities of both its parents. Like darcyi, it features fantastically colored blooms, and like microphylla, its good-looking stance is short and compact.

Summer brings plentiful, 15 in. spikes of warm-hued, dark orange-red flowers and by fall, the round-tipped, somewhat reflective green foliage is completely blanketed by them. Renown for an easy going, stalwart and floriferous nature, ‘Silke’s Dream’ tantalizes us with its passionate display, while counterposing Salvia corrugata’s deep blue spires.

Blooms July–October.

Size: 2' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 7.

AVAILABLE FALL 2008


Salvia Silke’s Dream (P-1358)
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Salvia ‘Waverly’ full sun

Like a well planned composition, this Salvia blends white fuzzy flowers, blushed with the palest of pinks and predominate purple calyxes against a graceful foil of textured grayish green foliage.

Given to us by David Salmon of High Country Gardens, we planted it in front of Cotinus ‘Grace’, whose leaves repeat the deep color of ‘Santa Barbara’s calyxes.

Blooms late June–early November.

Size: 3' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 8.


Salvia Waverly (P-0660)
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Salvia argentea full sun

This bold Mediterranean native serves up a remarkable portion of eye catching appeal on its almost platter-sized, soft and silky white, felted foliage. Emerging in a dramatic basal clump, new leaves are crinkled, but flatten as they grow, while their margins retain a sinuous wave. A spectacular showing of dramatic 2 to 3 ft. candelabralike stems are decorated in small, white, hooded flowers, each with a slight tinge of pink and a subtle grayish calyx.

After the bloom, leaves transmute to a pale gray-green, and when cooler weather returns, they turn silvery once again. Positively show-stopping along a dry wall, or in the herb garden with Lavender and Rosmarinus ‘Maltese White’, Salvia argentea demands well drained soil, tolerates drought, and will live longer if spent flower stalks are attentively removed.

Blooms June–July.

Size: 5' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 9.


Salvia argentea (P-0678)
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Salvia arizonica full sun  partial shade
Arizona Sage
Salvia arizonica

A loose mound of luxuriant verdant foliage and trailing stems, this native of southern Arizona, Texas and northern Mexico thrives in the partial shade of small trees and shrubs. With a multitude of small, bright purple flowers held by smoky violet calyxes and a refreshing minty scent, Arizona Sage makes a delightful understory for Euphorbia griffithii ‘Great Dixter’.

Blooms June–July & again in September.

Size: 18" high x 2' & spreading; hardy to zone 7.

AVAILABLE FALL 2008


Salvia arizonica (P-0771)
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Salvia azurea ‘Nekan’ full sun
Pitcher Sage

Highly esteemed for its densely packed whorls of true sky blue flowers, this U.S. native assures a scene stealing, late season hurrah that beckons both butterflies and gardeners. Numerous slender stems stand tall while narrow, linear gray-green leaves are covered in a downy softness. Exhibiting a vigorous drought, heat and cold tolerant nature, this stalwart beauty deserves a prime position in more gardens.

Blooms July–September.

Size: 3'–4' high x 2'–3' wide; hardy to zone 4.


Salvia azurea Nekan (P-0162)
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Salvia cacaliaefolia full sun
Guatemalan Blue Vine Sage

Touted some 70 years ago by British garden writer William Robinson, this exceptional, long blooming Salvia offers fuzzy gentian-blue flowers. Its small but abundant, vividly colored blooms garnish terminal racemes above a many stemmed emerald-green foundation of thick triangular leaves.

Indigenous to the mountainous regions of southern Mexico, Honduras and Guatemala, Salvia cacaliaefolia can be found growing as high as 8000 ft., its slow-to-spread, creeping roots thriving with well drained soil, regular water and high shade. A harbinger of cool, late season color, it can be positioned right up front next to Geum ‘Starker’s Magnificum’.

Blooms July–October.

Size: 2'–3' high x 3'–4' wide; hardy to zone 8.


Salvia cacaliaefolia (P-1322)
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Salvia clevelandii ‘Aromas’ full sun

Native to southern California’s chaparral country and perhaps the most good-looking of the shrubby sages, you can usually smell this extremely long flowering, drought tolerant cultivar before it comes into view. The pleasantly sweet and woody aroma is a grace note to its compact and lower growing, winsome habit.

Evergreen, narrow linear leaves have a pewter green tone, punctuated by a springtime flash of bright green stems. Excellent in dried arrangements, ‘Aroma’s jewel-like lavender flower whorls are enhanced with dusky mulberry-colored calyxes. Prune regularly to maintain a handsome appearance.

Blooms June–October.

Size: 3' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 8.


Salvia clevelandii Aromas (P-1223)
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Salvia confertiflora full sun

With velvety, reddish purple stems, smooth, bright green new foliage that matures to a textured dark green, and fuzzy, vermilion flowers, this Brazilian native is lush and tantalizing. Wonderful cut or dried, the 6 to 10 in. long flower spikes make a bold statement in the fall border with Asters and grasses, and combine beautifully with mounding perennials.

Blooms September–November.

Size: 5' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 9.


Salvia confertiflora (P-0214)
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Salvia corrugata full sun
Salvia corrugata

Widely distributed in the Andes from southern Columbia to Peru, Salvia corrugata features deeply puckered, dark green foliage. While newly emerging leaves have downy, copper-colored undersides, each mature lance-shaped leaf has a sheen on top and contrasting grayish tomentose below. Light gray-green, fuzzy stems are crowned with showy racemes of deep blue flowers held by violet calyxes. This distinctive, upright Salvia makes a great specimen for the mixed border.

Blooms August–October.

Size: 3-1/2'–5' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 9.


Salvia corrugata (P-0965)
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Salvia forsskaolii full sun  partial shade
Salvia forsskaolii

The large, almost triangular leaves of this Bulgarian native make a striking base for the long spires of white-streaked, violet-blue blooms. Robust flower stems arch gracefully above the basal foliage, which lies close to the ground. Accent the beautiful foliage and position midborder in well drained soils with fine textured perennials and grasses like Miscanthus sinensis ‘Morning Light’.

Blooms June–September.

Size: 2' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 6.


Salvia forsskaolii (P-0215)
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Salvia greggii ‘Wild Thing’ full sun

Plant aficionado Tom Peace helped establish this lavishly hued, west Texan’s notoriety. Quick to grow, full of vigor and more tolerant of cold, damp winters than most other greggii species, ‘Wild Thing’s leafy, good-looking form presents lustrous green foliage and droves of vivid cherry-pink flowers with contrasting wine-colored calyxes. Plant next to Agastache ‘Apricot Sunrise’ and Verbascum ‘Sixteen Candles’ for a wild, long blooming vignette.

Blooms June–September.

Size: 3' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 6.


Salvia greggii Wild Thing (P-1224)
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Salvia guaranitica ‘Black and Blue’ full sun  partial shade
Black and Blue Guarani Sage

An absolute favorite of our hummingbirds, this eye catching Salvia offers abundant, deep cobalt blue, tubular blooms and nearly black calyxes on 15 in. terminal flowering spikes all summer long. More compact than many of the guaranitica species, ‘Black and Blue’ provides complementary color for the shining blooms of Crocosmia ‘Star of the East’.

Blooms mid-July–October.

Size: 3-1/2' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 7.


Salvia guaranitica Black and Blue (p-0772)
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Salvia guaranitica ‘Blue Ensign’ full sun  partial shade

Pennantlike spikes of large, Cambridge blue, tubular flowers and bright green calyxes proudly rise above the spade-shaped leaves, which cloak ‘Blue Ensign’s upright, but freely branching stance. A drift mid-border makes a compelling statement with the yellow-orange coloring of Euphorbia ‘Fern Cottage’s fall foliage nearby.

Blooms mid-July–October.

Size: 3-1/2'–4' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 7.


Salvia guaranitica Blue Ensign (p-1138)
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Salvia holwayi full sun  partial shade

Hailing from the cool highlands of Guatemala and Chiapas, Mexico, this vigorous Salvia volunteers hundreds of brilliant cardinal red, whorled blossoms in late fall. A yellow-green cast infuses young growth while mature leaves are darker green. Marked by light green grooves, the numerous, wine-infused lax stems become obscured by prominently veined triangular leaves, which taper to pronounced narrow tips.

Paying homage to Edward Holway, an American mycologist and plant collector who traveled to Mexico in the early 1900s, Salvia holwayi blooms all winter long in warmer areas, gracing its lush and bushy good-sized mass with much appreciated color and hummingbird food.

Grateful for a well drained, humus rich spot and a hard cut after blooming, it creates a verdant backdrop for the mixed border, an excellent conservatory plant in colder climates and a splendid long lasting cut flower when they’re aren’t many others around.

Blooms October–December.

Size: 4' high x 4'–6' wide; hardy to zone 9.


Salvia holwayi (P-1345)
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Salvia involucrata ‘Hidalgo’ full sun
Roseleaf Sage

Large and rounded, dusky magenta buds cluster at stem tips and open into brilliant pink, fuzzy tubular flowers toned down by deep purple calyxes. Handsome, dark green nearly heart-shaped leaves are arranged in pairs and complement red petioles on strong straight stalks.

Revered by hummingbirds, this bushy Salvia makes a perfect addition to the meadow garden, and along with Salvia ‘Nekan’ and Aster ‘Ochtendgloren’ augments a late season blend of blue and pink. Zone 8/9.

Blooms August–mid-October.

Size: 4' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 9.


Salvia involucrata Hidalgo (P-0296)
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Salvia involucrata ‘Mulberry Jam’ full sun
Mulberry Jam Roseleaf Sage

A selection from Betsy Clebsch’s garden, ‘Mulberry Jam’ is smaller and more upright than the species. Large, rounded, dusky magenta buds open into vivid, fuzzy pink, tubular flowers nicely toned down by deep purple calyxes. Revered by hummingbirds, this bushlike Salvia makes a perfect addition to the meadow garden with Salvia ‘Nekan’ and Aster ‘Ochtendgloren’ for a blend of late season pinks.

Blooms June–mid-October.

Size: 4' high x 2' wide; hardy to zone 8.


Salvia involucrata Mulberry Jam (P-0713)
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Salvia leucantha x elegans ‘Anthony Parker’ full sun
Anthony Parker Bush Sage

Frances Parker of South Carolina discovered this unlikely cross and named it for her grandson. Blessed with attributes from both parents, ‘Anthony Parker’ features extraordinary, nearly 2 ft. long spires of midnight purple-black, leucantha-like flowers topping attractive leaves and young downy white stems. The broad-based, grayish green foliage tapers to a point, and displays a venation similar to Salvia elegans.

Gracing an herbaceous border or even an arrangement, this robust Salvia’s dark flowers will set Sedum ‘Autumn Fire’ aglow.

Blooms August–October.

Size: 3'–4' high x 4' wide; hardy to zone 9.


Salvia leucantha x elegans Anthony Parker (P-1140)
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Salvia melissodora (Yucca Do Form) full sun
Grape-scented Sage

The name of this charming Sage, long used by the Tarahumara Indians of Mexico for medicinal purposes, comes from the Greek words meaning fragrant and honeybee. Bees, moths, butterflies and hummingbirds alike are attracted to the sumptuous, nectar-laden panicles of pleasantly scented, periwinkle flowers and fuzzy, sable-colored calyxes.

Elegant leaves with downy silver undersides embellish its graceful upright presence.

Blooms May–October.

Size: 5'–6' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 9.


Salvia melissodora (Yucca Do Form) (P-0774)
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Salvia mexicana ‘Limelight’ full sun

Whorls of densely packed, chartreuse terminal buds on strong upright stems provide exciting contrast to the lush green color of ‘Limelight’s foliage. In flower, this cultivar is sure to take center stage as deep bluish purple blooms peek out from the vibrant yellow-green calyxes. Cut back each season to encourage new growth at the base and to maintain a pleasing shape.

Blooms August–early November.

Size: 6' high x 6' wide; hardy to zone 8.

AVAILABLE APRIL 2008


Salvia mexicana Limelight (p-0608)
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Salvia microphylla ‘Hoja Grande’ full sun  partial shade

Painted in pretty lipstick shades of cherry-red and magenta, slender whorled flower spikes festoon this shrubby evergreen Salvia. Warm, rosy brown calyxes and attractive ripple-edged green leaves heighten the showy long lasting blooms.

Introduced by Yucca-Do Nursery, the amenable ‘Hoja Grande’ hails from Mexico’s Nuevo Leon, and in our garden jazzes up neighboring Phlomis russeliana, while easily tolerating dry conditions whether the weather’s hot or cool.

Blooms May–June & September–October.

Size: 3'–4' high x 3'–4' wide; hardy to zone 7.


Salvia microphylla Hoja Grande (P-1421)
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Salvia microphylla ‘San Carlos Festival’ full sun

This captivating Salvia celebrates a festival of color! Splashed with highly saturated magentas and rich ruby throats, the dazzling flowers unfurl from sable-colored calyxes by the hundreds, beginning in spring and extending until fall.

Discovered in Tamaulipas, Mexico, ‘San Carlos Festival’ is well-loved for its extraordinary floral abundance and its attractive compact form, each medium green leaf emphasizing a textured surface, serrated undulating margins and a somewhat triangular shape that broadcasts bronzy tones come winter.

Blooms May–November.

Size: 2' high x 2-1/2'–3' wide; hardy to zone 7.


Salvia microphylla San Carlos Festival (p-1361)
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Salvia microphylla ‘Wild Watermelon’ full sun  partial shade

“Exuberant” best describes the way extra large, deep watermelon-pink flowers dress up this robust, relatively cold resistant Salvia.

Collected by Don Mahoney at 7000 ft. on Mexico’s Mt. Cerro Potosi, ‘Wild Watermelon’ not only boasts boisterously colored blooms with white-marked throats but neat good-looking foliage and a hardy crown that spreads by layering itself. Most abundant in spring and fall and only sporadically over the summer, its high-spirited floral hues invite a glance either spotlighted in a favorite pot, or backed by white blooming Cistus in the mixed border. Zone 6/7.

Blooms May–June & again in September–October.

Size: 3'–4' high x 4' wide; hardy to zone 7.


Salvia microphylla Wild Watermelon (p-1360)
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Salvia microphylla x greggii ‘Red Velvet’ full sun  partial shade

Big, brilliant and red, these lavishly colored flowers are double the size of any other microphylla or greggii. Blooming spikes and calyxes the color of dark chocolate dramatically present the plush-as-velvet showing, while a handsome, full bush of glossy, somewhat rounded rich green foliage supports it.

Introduced by Texas’s Yucca-Do Nursery and Scott Ogden, ‘Red Velvet’ thrives in warm, dry climates, can endure humidity and assures a vivacious presence, especially when partnered with Penstemon Chiapas sp.

Blooms June–October.

Size: 4' high x 4' wide; hardy to zone 7.


Salvia microphylla x greggii Red Velvet (p-1359)
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Salvia nemorosa ‘Amethyst’ full sun
Salvia nemorosa Amethyst

With the violet-blue tones of the blossoms, and the similar but rosier shades of the enduring calyxes and prominent streaks that mark the leafy upright flower stems, this richly colored Salvia is a jewel. With wavy-edged foliage, this long bloomer exhibits a handsome fullness. Softening the edge of our pathway in the company of Origanum ‘Ed Carmine’, a violet theme is created, while the addition of Kniphofia ‘Border Ballet’ adds a lively splash of melon to the picture.

Blooms early June–September.

Size: 2-1/2' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 5.


Salvia nemorosa Amethyst (P-0813)
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Salvia nemorosa ‘Caradonna’ full sun

Unique, blackish magenta tones darken the lustrous flower stems of this superb new cultivar. Set against these upright and lengthy, dark stalks, the violet blossoms appear dazzling, and will bloom well into fall with attentive dead-heading.

A chance seedling found in a German nursery, ‘Caradonna’s tidy base of textured green foliage and plum-hued blooms impart harmonious accents to Sedum ‘Matrona’s smoky colors.

Blooms June–early October.

Size: 2'–2-1/2' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 4.


Salvia nemorosa Caradonna (P-1133)
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Salvia nemorosa ‘Plumosa’ full sun

Distinguished by its unique, Astilbe-like plumes, this floriferous, recently rediscovered Salvia delivers eye catching appeal to the edge of the border. With a chenille velvet texture, the dusky mulberry-purple flowers top aromatic, lance-shaped foliage, and look outstanding in arrangements, fresh or dried. ‘Plumosa’s compact, bushy form and vivid, dense blooms are a good match for Veronica ‘Royal Candles’ and Achillea ‘Marmalade’.

Blooms July–September.

Size: 18" high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 4.


Salvia nemorosa Plumosa (P-1135)
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Salvia nemorosa ‘Rosenwein’ full sun

German for ‘Rose Wine’, let this Salvia bathe your garden with bright rose-hued flowers. Adorning a low mound of tidy green foliage, the upright leafy spikes are offset by prominent, dark earthy pink calyxes and buds of the same shade. Position in the front of the border with Geranium ‘Mavis Simpson’ and Kniphofia ‘Safranvogel’ for an intoxicating display.

Blooms June–August.

Size: 2' high x 2' wide; hardy to zone 5.


Salvia nemorosa Rosenwein (P-0966)
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Salvia nubicola full sun  new plant
Himalayan Yellow Sage

“Nubicola” means “dweller among the clouds,” and the name proclaims its hardiness. The robust, erect stems of this bushy Himalayan native support a wealth of yellow-flowered spires, each bloom warmed by tiny maroon spots and held by bright green calyxes, along with a plenitude of large, arrow-shaped leaves. For an engaging late summer vignette, highlight its vigor by planting with Aster ‘Lady in Black’, Nepeta parnassica and Aconitum ‘Arendsii’.

Blooms mid-August–October.

Size: 4'–5' high x 3-1/2' wide; hardy to zone 5.


Salvia nubicola (P-0865)
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Salvia pratensis ‘Swan Lake’ full sun

After years of breeding, Jelitto Seeds has just recently introduced this pure white Salvia. Rich green foliage with a wrinkled texture and ruffled margins forms a lush, leafy mound beneath the upstanding snowy spikes. Each delicate, luminous flower nestles in a calyx on a tiny pedestal of small green bracts.

Showy ‘Swan Lake’s species name translates as “growing in meadows,” referring to its sunny native European haunts. A natural for relaxed garden settings amid grasses, it easily accepts varied conditions, especially cold temperatures. Zone 3/4.

Blooms June–August.

Size: 20" high x 12" wide; hardy to zone 4.


Salvia pratensis Swan Lake (P-1283)
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Salvia reptans full sun

Originally from the high mountains in Mexico, this plant comes to us from Jim Lockman of Oakland, California. It has a soft character with delicate blue flowers and fine textured, light green, spidery leaves, which grow on basal stems. You can cut it back for a second bloom before it disappears in winter. Salvia reptans is perfect in drifts, as an accent in the rockery, or contrasted with Rudbeckia ‘Swiss Gold’.

Blooms August–September.

Size: 15" high x 2' wide; hardy to zone 7.

AVAILABLE FALL 2008


Salvia reptans (P-0131)
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Salvia sclarea ‘Vatican White’ full sun
Clary Sage
Salvia sclarea Vatican White

This nobly architectural Sage has been grown in almost every botanical sanctuary throughout human history. The catalog of its uses is extensive: a flavoring for wines and liqueurs; an oil for perfumes, potpourri and incense (thus becoming known as ‘Vatican White’); while medicinally, it is reputed to ease stomach ailments and stop the aging process!

This choice white cultivar, however, is not that easy to find, and we cultivate it for its stately presence in the border. Large, gray-green leaves—lance-shaped and leathery—remain attractive throughout the season. Each stalwart stem is topped with widely branching panicles of pure white blossoms and big, brilliant, whorled white bracts, which convey a floral effect from May to September.

Combined with the cool hues of Nepeta ‘Pool Bank’ and Euphorbia ‘Red Wing’s warmth, ‘Vatican White’ adds a bright element to an arresting composition. Requiring little water or attention, this vigorous species asks only for a superbly drained site.

Blooms June–July.

Size: 2-1/2' high x 2' wide; hardy to zone 4.


Salvia sclarea Vatican White (p-1136)
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Salvia semiatrata full sun

Intricate bicolored flowers, a lovely blend of lilac-colored upper petals and midnight purple lower lips, are held by muted pink calyxes against a foil of handsome, dark green, textured foliage. Perfect for the rocky border or atop a wall where its detail can be enjoyed at eye level, this small-leafed hardy Mexican native combines well with Phygelius and Geranium ‘Buxton’s Variety’ and its long lasting blooms make an excellent addition to any flower arrangement.

Blooms June–October.

Size: 3' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 8.


Salvia semiatrata (P-0712)
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Salvia sinaloensis full sun
Sinaloa Blue Sage

Indigenous to the Mexican province Sinaloa, this compact bushy Salvia displays tantalizing color. Low growing stems initially trail on the ground, concealed by dark green, textured leaves infused with plum-purple hues, and bronze-tinted new growth. Well above the narrow foliage, deep blue, airy, upright spikes feature spaced whorls of sable calyxes and vivid flowers marked with two subtle white lines on each lower lip.

A charmer for the border’s edge, a stone wall or the rock garden, Salvia sinaloensis spreads by underground rhizomes, disappears in the winter, and appreciates well drained soil.

Blooms June–October.

Size: 6"–10" high x 15"–18" wide; hardy to zone 8.

AVAILABLE SUMMER 2008


Salvia sinaloensis (P-1134)
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Salvia urica full sun  new plant
Blue Bush Sage

Hailing from the warm, moist mountainous haunts of Mexico, Guatemala and Honduras, this tender, yet irresistible Salvia produces inch long, whorled deep blue-violet flowers on short stalks above a verdurous semi-upright mass. Lax stems carry velvety soft, dark green textured leaves that are deltoid in shape and saw-toothed along the margins. Tended by green calyxes, the long blooming flowers feature unusual incurved lower lips with light undersides and provide a cool-colored late season fanfare, complementing roses and pink or white blooming Asters.

A topnotch container specimen, Blue Bush Sage needs to be protected when temperatures drop to 30°. Zone 9/10.

Blooms August–November.

Size: 2'–3' high x 2'–3' wide; hardy to zone 10.


Salvia urica (P-1480)
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Salvia vanhoutii (Burgundy Form) full sun  partial shade
Van Houtt's Brazilian Sage

This showy Salvia makes a dazzling container plant. The large, layered, burgundy buds have pointed sepals and open into numerous dark carmine-colored flowers with wine-red calyxes. Intriguing raised red ridges run horizontally around the stems at regular intervals like rungs on a ladder, connecting the reddish leaf petioles of each pair of opposite leaves.

Be sure to provide winter protection, as Salvia vanhoutii is hardy only in warmer climates.

Blooms July–October.

Size: 4' high x 4' wide; hardy to zone 9.


Salvia vanhoutii (Burgundy Form) (P-0775)
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Salvia vanhoutii ex. ‘Paul’ full sun  partial shade

We have Salvia enthusiast Barbara Smith to thank for this uniquely colored vanhoutii, she named after her son. Tall whorled spikes showcase nearly 3 in. long tubular flowers and calyxes in antique-hushed shades of heliotrope. An openly branched habit attired with light green leaves supports the enticing display and after the flowers have faded, persistent calyxes provide further appeal. In spite of being tender, this spectacular Salvia will turn quite a few heads and is definitely worth the extra effort needed to safeguard it from the cold.

Blooms July–October.

Size: 4' high x 4' wide; hardy to zone 9.


Salvia vanhoutii ex. Paul (p-1225)
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Salvia verticillata ‘Purple Rain’ full sun
Salvia verticillata Purple Rain

When Virgil wrote “Steep thyself in a bowl of summertime,” he may well have been inspired by this Salvia. Petals of deep purple gather like raindrops in tiered pools to form these whorled flowers. Broad, opposite, almost thistlelike triangular leaves provide a solid base for the tall, branching stems.

Blooms June–September.

Size: 2' high x 2' wide; hardy to zone 6.


Salvia verticillata Purple Rain (P-0132)
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Salvia x ‘Allen Chickering’ full sun

Undaunted by deer and drought, this Salvia leucophylla and Salvia clevelandii progeny is a California native originating at Rancho Santa Ana Botanical Gardens. Brew a delicious tea from its spicy-scented, gray-green leaves and delight in the hummingbirds, bees and butterflies drawn to its abundance of tubular, deep lavender blooms arranged in evenly spaced, ball-like clusters. With a dense, shrubby profile, this good-looking, reliable Sage will grow quickly in a sunny, well drained locale. Zone 7/8.

Blooms June–August.

Size: 3' high x 3'–4' wide; hardy to zone 8.


Salvia x Allen Chickering (p-0336)
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Salvia x jamensis ‘Pat Vlasto’ full sun
Pat Vlasto Autumn Sage

One of the toughest cultivars of the species, this radiant long blooming Sage can handle a variety of growing conditions. Against a fine textured background of small, glossy green leaves, the watermelon-colored flowers are offset by red-hued stems and sable-colored calyxes. For echoes of warm color, pair ‘Pat Vlasto’ with Phygelius ‘African Queen’.

Blooms June–mid-October.

Size: 3' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 8.


Salvia x jamensis Pat Vlasto (P-1107)
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Sanguisorba

Burnet

A profusion of dense and oblong, catkin-like blooms sway above decorative pinnate foliage, generating interest for months. Happiest in a sunny spot where the soil stays moist, these vigorous perennials offer contrasting clarity to the softer, less defined forms in the naturalized garden.

Sanguisorba menziesii full sun  partial shade
Sanguisorba menziesii

An assemblage of refined, blue-gray, feathery foliage gives way to slender, branching stems and tightly arranged, finger-length blooms in vivid, dark red shades. Earlier to flower than other Sanguisorbas, this enticing perennial cavorts with Penstemon ‘Raven’ and Achillea ‘Sawa Sawa’ in our border.

Blooms May–July.

Size: 2-3/4' high x 16"–18" wide; hardy to zone 4.


Sanguisorba menziesii (p-1148)
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Sanguisorba obtusa full sun  partial shade

Residing on wiry arching stems, soft pink fingerlike spikes look fluffy and feminine. They nod lazy heads at the handsome bushy mass of tranquil blue-green leaves marked by indented margins that grows below.

Blooms August–September.

Size: 2-1/2' high x 18" wide; hardy to zone 4.


Sanguisorba obtusa (P-1400)
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Sanguisorba officinalis full sun  partial shade
Great Burnet

Embodied with astringent properties, the Great Burnet’s handsome foliage can soothe not only inflamed skin but your senses as well.

The vigorous, rounded clumps present an airy, cool green arrangement of deeply cut toothed basal leaves that convey a relaxed feel to the landscape. Come summer, the mood changes when thin, tall branching stems lift tightly set, blood red bottlebrushes. Creating quite a fervor, especially when grown en masse, the alluring color and shape of the flowers dramatically counter-pose Seseli gummiferum’s white umbels.

Blooms July–October.

Size: 3'–4' high x 2' wide; hardy to zone 4.


Sanguisorba officinalis (p-1158)
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Sanguisorba officinalis ‘Tanna’ full sun  partial shade
Sanguisorba officinalis Tanna

Well suited for the smaller scale garden, ‘Tanna’s mound of ferny leaf fronds makes an elegant host to the cylindrical, burgundy flower spires that playfully top foot-long stems. Cultivated since the Middle Ages, the cucumber-flavored foliage has been a welcome addition in the salad bowl.

Blooms July–August.

Size: 18" high x 12" wide; hardy to zone 4.


Sanguisorba officinalis Tanna (P-0864)
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Sanguisorba tenuifolia ‘Alba’ full sun  partial shade

A textural delight of saw-toothed, finely divided leaves, ‘Alba’s clump-forming mound lays the foundation for slim, fluffy white, drooping blooms. These elegant cylindrical flowers, abundantly borne on tall branching stems well above the vigorous greenery, look like luminous catkins caught in a rain shower.

Blooms September–October.

Size: 4'–5' high x 18" wide; hardy to zone 4.

AVAILABLE LATE MARCH 2008


Sanguisorba tenuifolia Alba (P-1465)
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Saponaria

Soapwort

Naturals for the rockery or a well drained border, their paired leaves promise a lengthy profusion of flowers in showy clusters. These low growing European charmers like a lean soil.

Saponaria x lempergii ‘Max Frei’ full sun

Pretty loose bouquets of pure pink, inch-wide blossoms blanket ‘Max Frei’s noninvasive mass of slender and shiny green leaves nearly all summer long. Let this superlative Swiss hybrid spill over the edge of a bed, beautify a rock wall, or act as a colorful, small-scale ground cover.

Blooms June–October.

Size: 12" high x 18"–2' wide; hardy to zone 5.


Saponaria x lempergii Max Frei (P-0133)
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Saponaria x oliviana full sun
Polish Soapwort

Nestled on tidy, tight green evergreen cushions of very thin, succulentlike foliage, the myriad, nearly stemless blooms in ravishing rose-red hues stage an unbeatable display. Tuck Polish Soapwort into a crevice and you’ll soon see why this pumilio and caespitosa hybrid is touted as one of the most superb, freely flowering additions for the rockery.

Blooms June–July.

Size: 3"–4" high x 12" wide; hardy to zone 4.


Saponaria x oliviana (P-1284)
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Scabiosa

Scabiosa ochroleuca full sun
Pin-Cushion Flower

With charm to sway, this undemanding Scabiosa celebrates a seemingly endless supply of pincushion-style flowers in hushed lemon shades. Finely dissected gray-green foliage fashions a refined, soft-looking tuft from which branched wiry stems arise. A first-rate cut flower, the blithesome display is enhanced by intriguing etched green buds and makes a happy addition to a cottage garden or a more natural setting.

Blooms July–September.

Size: 2-1/2' high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 5.


Scabiosa ochroleuca (P-0486)
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Schizostylis

Kaffir Lily

These South African evergreen bulbs promise to ease the sadness that comes at summer’s end by offering a burst of fresh autumn color.

Schizostylis coccinea ‘Sunrise’ full sun

With an extended blooming period and bigger blossoms than most other Schizostylis, lily-esque ‘Sunrise’ is likely to brighten your Christmas table. Slim buds and deep pink blooms stand amidst an ebullient forest of strapping greenery. Let it flourish in a pot on the patio, where its plentiful flowers are close at hand.

Blooms September–December.

Size: 15" high x 10" wide; hardy to zone 6.


Schizostylis coccinea Sunrise (P-0809)
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Scutellaria

Skullcap

Late in the season, after the charming hooded blooms have faded, pairs of scallop-shaped, warmly colored seed capsules, resembling small inverted skullcaps, add intriguing detail to these Mint family members. Our easy-to-grow selections appreciate a sunny, quick-draining site, and happily mingle with medium-sized Euphorbias, Diascias and Nepetas.

Scutellaria alpina ‘Moonbeam’ full sun
Yellow Alpine Skullcap

The species originates in the mountains of southern Europe and Russia, and this ‘Moonbeam’s lush and low bushy mat of scalloped, ovate green-gray leaves is an excellent foil for its crowded clusters of light yellow blooms. Trailing stems turn upward and, at their tips, Snapdragon-like flowers form a four-sided raceme.

Requiring well drained soil and shade during hot afternoons, this little treasure goes well in a container, or in the rockery with Edraianthus graminifolius and Origanum libanoticum.

Blooms May–September.

Size: 10" high x 12" wide; hardy to zone 5.


Scutellaria alpina Moonbeam (P-1226)
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Scutellaria resinosa ‘Smoky Hills’ full sun

An exciting recent “Great Plants” release, this rugged little perennial’s seeds were initially gathered from the short grass prairies of the Smoky Hills in central Kansas.

Small, rounded gray-green leaves covered with a soft grayish fuzz create a fine textured, shrubby low mound that can take the heat and still keep its good looks. Deep, yet bright, the chipper bluish violet flowers don two tiny white bands on their lower lips while coloring densely branched, erect stems.

Blooms mid-May–June.

Size: 10"–12" high x 8"–10" wide; hardy to zone 4.


Scutellaria resinosa Smoky Hills (P-1402)
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Scutellaria suffrutescens ‘Texas Rose’ full sun
Pink Skullcap

For its tidy swath of dark pink infill, the masses of Snapdragon-like blooms adorning the diminutive, glossy green foliage of ‘Texas Rose’ get our vote. With a dainty, yet durable, low profile, it makes an endearing addition to the rockery, or along a pathway nestled amidst Dianthus ‘Mendlesham Maid’ and Geranium ‘Johnson’s Blue’.

Blooms mid-June–mid-October.

Size: 4"–6" high x 15" wide; hardy to zone 7.


Scutellaria suffrutescens Texas Rose (P-0808)
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Sedum

Stonecrop

Tough yet delightful, beloved by butterflies and bees, these succulent perennials flourish even in lean and mean soils. The blooms assert a decidedly horizontal element to the garden as long lasting, flat umbels of starry flowers emerge from buds in broccolilike clusters. Supported by stout, sturdy stems, the blooms mature through a range of colors, extending the visual delight well into winter.

Asking only for good drainage along with an occasional sip of water, Sedums are durable, reliable and almost maintenance-free.

Further reading about Sedum:

Sedum ‘Autumn Fire’ full sun

Thanks to Norseco Nursery in Quebec for this newly improved form of the commonly planted ‘Autumn Joy’. Strong, stout stems lined with dentate, gray-green, fleshy leaves support the more substantial, longer lasting blooms. Bold clusters of closely packed, rosy pink flowers age to a salmon bronze, later casting coppery red shades upon the autumn landscape.

Blooms August–October.

Size: 2' high x 18" wide; hardy to zone 4.


Sedum Autumn Fire (P-1141)
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Sedum ‘Matrona’ full sun

A new German cultivar, ‘Matrona’s smoky pink flowers age to russet as winter approaches. Her red-hued, glistening stems are upright and lined with luscious blue-green foliage, each thick leaf displaying a vermilion midrib and margin. Plant our softly colored “matron” with Aster ‘Lady in Black’, Euphorbia ‘Jade Dragon’ and Pennisetum ‘Tall Tails’ for an arresting union.

Blooms August–October.

Size: 18"–2' high x 18" wide; hardy to zone 4.


Sedum Matrona (P-1142)
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Sedum ‘Purple Emperor’ full sun

Injecting an element of mysterious allure, ‘Purple Emperor’ hosts tantalizing, deep purple succulent foliage fastened to compact, dark reddish pink stems. Summer offers a perky lift as tight set, plum-hued buds become star-shaped flowers in dusky orchid shades.

Introduced by England’s former Washfield Nursery after it was discovered in the Sussex garden of the proprietor’s parents, this new, regally colored Sedum holds the coveted 2002 Outstanding Perennial Plant Award, and is an enticing counterpoint for Euphorbia ‘Black Pearl’.

Blooms July–August.

Size: 15" high x 18" wide; hardy to zone 4.


Sedum Purple Emperor (p-1301)
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Sedum spectabile ‘Indian Chief’ full sun

‘Indian Chief’ commands our attention when its tranquil, pale green leaves and thick stems shoulder fiery red slabs of concentrated flowers. As the garden begins to wane, the hot-blooded blooms develop rusty chestnut hues and impart a vivid intensity to companions like Molinia ‘Bergfreund’ or Rudbeckia ‘Swiss Gold’.

Blooms August–October.

Size: 2' high x 18" wide; hardy to zone 4.


Sedum spectabile Indian Chief (P-1401)
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Sedum spectabile ‘Neon’ full sun

An enhanced sport of Sedum ‘Brilliant’, this Sedum promises to dazzle. Larger, rounder, and more intensely colored than its relation, ‘Neon’ boasts close-knit bouquets with electrifying magenta flowers, which offset the cool shades of its succulent, light green foliage.

Blooms August–October.

Size: 18"–2' high x 18" wide; hardy to zone 4.


Sedum spectabile Neon (P-1143)
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Selinum

Cow Parsley

Selinum wallichianum full sun

This refined Himalayan beauty happens to be one of our favorite perennial umbellifers. With untold elegance, infinitely divided leaves craft a delicate, lacelike transparency. The compact yet airy green canopy is framed by distinctive, purple-infused branching stems that elevate a charming, late season display of white flattened umbels.

Subduing the riotous array of summertime blooms, it seldom needs staking, appreciates a well draining moist niche and can be sited amid Filipendula rubra ‘Venusta’ and Echinacea Big Sky ‘Sunrise’.

Blooms June–August.

Size: 3'–4' high x 18" wide; hardy to zone 7.


Selinum wallichianum (P-1406)
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Seseli

Seseli gummiferum full sun  partial shade
Moon Carrot

Dressed in lacy elegance, thick upright stems entertain a wealth of silver-gray fernlike foliage. The starry, snow-white flowers blush with pinkish hues as they explode from tight white buds, fashioning huge, branched flat umbels perched well above the poised architectural foundation.

A mesmerizing focal point for the perennial border or a meadow planting, Moon Carrot favors well drained soil, makes an exquisite cut flower and easily reseeds, offering some consolation for the fact that it can be short-lived.

Blooms July–August.

Size: 2'–3' high x 10"–15" wide; hardy to zone 5.


Seseli gummiferum (P-1354)
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Silene

Silene uniflora ‘Compacta’ full sun
Double Bladder Campion

An all-star ground cover named for its decorative bladder-shaped calyxes, this European Campion stays smothered with dainty five-petaled flowers all summer long. Low gray-green cushions of tiny, lancelike fleshy leaves promote the pink-blushed white blooms and curious rosy sable-colored “balloons” on short, upright branching stems.

Easy going and irresistible, it can be nestled alongside a pathway, in a trough or the rockery, or anywhere its deeply rooted semi-evergreen habit is provided a well drained sunny site.

Blooms June–August.

Size: 6" high x 8" wide; hardy to zone 3.


Silene uniflora Compacta (P-1407)
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Silphium

Silphium integrifolium full sun

Bursting with optimism, this grandiose Midwestern native and Sunflower relative pushes a colony of stout and singular, erect stalks skyward. Coarse textured, rough-hewn lanceolate leaves march up purple-tinged stems, which branch out near their tops to deliver vivacious, 3 in. wide yellow daisies late in the season.

Beloved by songbirds and butterflies, long blooming and undaunted by heavy clay, Silphium integrifolium is undeniably tough and well suited for natural areas or borders alongside tall perennials such as Phlox ‘David’ or Salvia ‘Blue Ensign’.

Blooms August–September.

Size: 4'–6' high x 2' wide; hardy to zone 5.


Silphium integrifolium (P-1403)
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Sisyrinchium

Sisyrinchium striatum full sun
Yellow Blue-Eyed Grass

Native to Chile, this elegant member of the Iris family is notable for its creamy multitudes of pale yellow blooms; each is centered with a deep buttery colored eye, and the back of each petal has a pronounced purple stripe—hence the epithet “striatum.” The slender flowering stems arise from erect, evergreen clumps of spiky green-gray leaves that extend to 18 in. Set off Yellow Blue-Eyed Grass with the dark, leafy foliage of Eupatorium ‘Chocolate’.

Blooms June–July.

Size: 2' high x 2' wide; hardy to zone 7.


Sisyrinchium striatum (P-0896)
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Solidago

Golden Rod

Solidago rugosa ‘Fireworks’ full sun
Golden Rod

This one should be called ‘Finale’, a more accurate description of the multitude of fluffy golden sprays on nearly horizontal flowering spikes that seem to burst from this lush green bushy perennial like sizzling skyrockets. Excellent interspersed with Asters, grasses and other meadow plants, this familiar eastern species is a real treat in gardens west of the Rockies as well.

Blooms September–October.

Size: 4' high x 2' wide; hardy to zone 4.


Solidago rugosa Fireworks (P-0667)
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Stachys

Lamb's Ear

The genus Stachys is like one of those families where every member is exceptional for something different—one bold, another soft, the next strong or perfectly smart—and they all get along with just about everybody. Diverse, sturdy, dependable, calling them mere ground covers is an understatement. Indispensable is more accurate.

Stachys byzantina ‘Helen von Stein’ full sun  partial shade

As soft as velvet, supple as suede, this Stachys has leaves so much like lamb’s ears they could twitch at flies! The palest silver, its foliage is broad (2-½ in. wide) with a finely serrated margin, and is a delight with Allium christophii.

Blooms July–September.

Size: 8" high x 3' wide; hardy to zone 4.


Stachys byzantina Helen von Stein (p-0136)
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Stachys byzantina ‘Primrose Heron’ partial shade
Golden Lamb’s Ears

This unique, golden-leafed Lamb’s Ear will enhance your garden with a warm glow in light shade.

Blooms June–July.

Size: 8" high x 2-1/2' wide; hardy to zone 4.


Stachys byzantina Primrose Heron (P-0218)
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Stachys byzantina ‘Silky Fleece’ full sun

As soft as velvet, supple as suede, this truly dwarf Stachys has small fuzzy leaves so much like lamb’s ears they could twitch at flies! The tantalizing foliage is the palest silver color and forms a low dense cushion for endearing spires of tiny, red-tinged lilac flowers.

A recent Jelitto Seeds introduction, sun-loving ‘Silky Fleece’ easily mingles with many different plants and can be tucked into a rock garden or used as an edger, but will sulk in hot humid weather.

Blooms July–August.

Size: 10" high x 10" wide; hardy to zone 5.


Stachys byzantina Silky Fleece (P-1404)
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Stachys macrantha ‘Superba’ partial shade

Poised on sturdy, curving stems, the showy terminal spikes host pretty pink tubular flowers and green calyxes arranged in evenly spaced whorls. Scalloped lance-like foliage forms an appealing, dark green leafy mound, some 20 in. below the long lasting blooms. Matched with Achillea ‘Hella Glashoff’ and Aster asperlus, this well-favored Stachys graces the edge of our pathway.

Blooms July–mid-October.

Size: 2-1/4' high x 2' wide; hardy to zone 4.


Stachys macrantha Superba (p-1144)
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Stachys maxima full sun

All summer long you can enjoy this versatile plant’s 3 in. dark rosy purple flowers held upright on short stalks. In the front of the border, a tight assemblage of green, scalloped leaves creates a crisp, tidy look that can be even further heightened by planting it alongside Stachys ‘Primrose Heron’ and Kniphofia ‘Vanilla’.

Blooms June–September.

Size: 10"–12" high x 18" wide; hardy to zone 4.


Stachys maxima (p-0365)
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Stachys monieri ‘Hummelo’ full sun

Painted in plush, deep fuchsia shades, droves of tightset, tubular flowers are lifted above a tidy, compact rosette on stout, straight stalks. With crinkled and round-tipped medium green foliage that stays close to the ground, this perky, nearly evergreen perennial should be granted a front-row seat where its long blooming act can easily be savored.

Blooms June–August.

Size: 20" high x 12" wide; hardy to zone 4.


Stachys monieri Hummelo (p-1285)
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Stokesia

Stokes Aster

Stokesia laevis ‘Omega Skyrocket’ full sun

Parading its Cornflower blue blossoms at waist height, this perfect-for-cutting Stokesia towers over the more familiar shorter cultivars. Launched from a deep green and evergreen rosette of strap-shaped, alternate leaves on long petioles, the stiff, upright multibranched stems give way to jaunty blooms described by two series of dainty ray flowers. The outer petals are deeply cut and surround a prominent, pale central disc of intricately arranged, narrow tubular petals.

Introduced by the Atlantic Botanical Garden and named to honor the 18th century taxonomist, Dr. Jonathan Stokes, ‘Omega Skyrocket’ is beloved by butterflies, heat tolerant, and appreciative of both a well drained, sandy loam with ample moisture and winter mulch in colder climates.

Blooms August–September.

Size: 2'–3' high x 18" wide; hardy to zone 5.


Stokesia laevis Omega Skyrocket (P-1405)
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Strobilanthes

Strobilanthes attenuata full sun  partial shade

With Salvia-like blue-violet flowers gracing a soft looking bushy mound, Strobilanthes attenuata is found in northern India and is sadly rare in cultivation. Vividly colored, curved tubular blooms populate dense spikes for months, while opposite, fuzzy gray-green leaves line well branched stems. Mounding and widespreading, this attractive, easy-to-care-for perennial imparts cool, composed hues, just right for juxtaposing against the warm yellows of Rudbeckia paniculata.

Blooms August–October.

Size: 2'–2-1/2' high x 3-1/2' wide; hardy to zone 9.


Strobilanthes attenuata (p-1323)
Each $6.00
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Stylophorum

Celadine Poppy

Stylophorum diphyllum full sun  partial shade  new plant

Brimming with charm, this showy undemanding wildflower is a sterling choice for naturalizing in a moist, lightly shaded locale. Paired and gray below, the blue-green Oak-like leaves and silver-haired, green nodding buds foster a wealth of 2 in. wide, golden yellow poppy-styled blossoms atop 12 to 18 in. stems.

Native to the eastern United States, the esteemed Celadine Poppy forms a long-lived, versatile leafy colony that may go summer dormant under dry conditions. It easily adapts to the shadows of a woodland or a more formal garden border, mingling amidst Asarum, finely cut Dicentra and Tiarella, while curious saffron-colored sap and fuzzy, 4-parted seed pods add intrigue.

Blooms March–April.

Size: 8"–10" high x 2' wide; hardy to zone 4.


Stylophorum diphyllum (P-0882)
Each $6.50
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Succisella

Devil’s Bit

Succisella inflexa ‘Frosted Pearls’ full sun  partial shade

For its snow-white Knautia-like globes tinged with just the slightest hint of icy blue, this new Jelitto Seeds perennial inspired its cultivar name. What inspired Devil’s Bit remains a mystery. Thin branching stems arise from a tidy, long-lived bushy clump of spatulate, dark green leaves, elevating the prolific pink-hued buds and sprightly flowers.

Counting Cephalaria and Morina as kin, ‘Frosted Pearls’ can be associated with ornamental grasses in the border or in a more wild area, and should definitely grace your next bouquet.

Blooms June–September.

Size: 2-1/2' high x 18" wide; hardy to zone 5.


Succisella inflexa Frosted Pearls (P-1346)
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